The school system in Baden-Württemberg is very diverse. A wide variety of educational opportunities and paths are available to different age groups. This requires teachers with specialized qualification profiles. Nevertheless, the path to becoming a teacher shows commonalities.
After acquiring the university entrance qualification (usually the Abitur), a teaching-related bachelor's degree with a school-specific profile is completed at one of the state universities or universities of teacher education. The program has a standard duration of study of 6 semesters and is geared towards one of the following school-specific profiles:
- Elementary school teaching profession
- Secondary level I
- Teacher training for grammar schools
- Teacher training in special education
The Master's program builds on the teaching-related Bachelor's program and also has a school-specific profile. With the degree "Master of Education" after 4 semesters of standard study time, students can enter the preparatory service.
The preparatory service for the chosen teaching profession, also known as the "Referendariat", is the final step and qualifies the student for the profession of teacher.
The Baden-Württemberg Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports provides detailed information about the individual teaching professions and future employment opportunities in the public school sector in Baden-Württemberg on the page career goal teachers.